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- 摻釹釔鋁石榴石(Nd:YAG)
摻釹釔鋁石榴石(Nd:YAG)
摻釹釔鋁石榴石(Nd:YAG):Nd:YAG是最早和最著名的激光晶體。由于它的很多基本性能優越, Nd:YAG常被用于近遠紅外固態激光及其倍頻,三倍頻應用中。
Advantages of Nd:YAG crystals
- High gain
- Low threshold
- High efficiency
- Low loss
- Suitable for different modes of operation (cw, pulsed , Q-switched,
- mode locked, doubling of frequency )
- Suitable for high-average power lasers
- Good thermal conductivity and thermal shock characteristics
- Large mechanical strength
- High optical quality
Capabilities:
Nd dopant:
|
0.6 ~ 1.3 atm%
|
Diameter:
|
3 ~ 14mm
|
Length:
|
1 ~ 160mm
|
Specifications:
Orientation:
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<111> or <100> within 5°
|
Dimensional Tolerance:
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+/-0.1mm
|
Wavefront Distortion:
|
<λ/8 at 633nm
|
Surface Quality:
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20/10
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Parallelism:
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< 10 arc seconds
|
Perpendicularity:
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< 5 arc minutes
|
Surface Flatness:
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<λ/10 at 633nm
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Clear Aperture:
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Central 95%
|
Chamfer:
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0.15x45°
|
Coating:
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1.AR@1064nm R<0.2%
2.AR@1064nm R< 0.2% & HT@808nm T>95% 3.HR@1064nm R>99.8% & HT@808nm T>95% 4.HR@1064nm R>99.8% & HR@532nm R>99% & HT@808nm T>95% |
Properties:
Chemical Formula
|
Nd:Y3A15O12
|
Crystal Structure
|
Cubic
|
Lattice Constants
|
12.01?
|
Concentration
|
~ 1.2 x 1020 cm-3
|
Melting Point
|
1970 °C
|
Density
|
4.56 g/cm3
|
Mohs Hardness
|
8.5
|
Refractive Index
|
1.82
|
Thermal Expansion Coefficient
|
7.8 x 10-6 /K [111], 0 - 250 °C
|
Thermal Conductivity
|
14 W/m /K @20 °C, 10.5 W /m /K @100 °C.
|
Lasing Wavelength
|
1064 nm
|
Stimulated Emission Cross Section
|
2.8x10-19 cm-2
|
Relaxation Time of Terminal Lasing Level
|
30 ns
|
Radiative Lifetime
|
550 ms
|
Spontaneous Fluorescence
|
230 ms
|
Loss Coefficient
|
0.003 cm-1 @ 1064 nm
|
Effective Emission Cross Section
|
2.8 x 10-19 cm2
|
Pump Wavelength
|
807.5 nm
|
Absorption band at pump wavelength
|
1 nm
|
Linewidth
|
0.6 nm
|
Polarized Emission
|
Unpolarized
|
Thermal Birefringence
|
High
|
Note: Kinds of sizes, coating are available upon request.